Listen to Your Parents Speech free essay sample

Why should you listen to your parents? It seemed that such a simple question should not cause controversy. However, insisting on unquestioning obedience, parents can get the wrong kind of love of their children, which they count on. What should be the basis of the relationship between parents and children? Naughty Children and Styles of Upbringing Why did disobedient children not please their parents? Adults have to make efforts: to restrain, control, repeat, refuse, punish and prevent in order to make such children behaving normally. They do not want to strain themselves in making children listen to your parents. It would be more convenient for the child to be controlled, like a toy with a remote control.Nevertheless, development specialists are not inclined to sympathize with the parents of disobedient children they, on the contrary, are alarmed by obedient children dependent on parental will. In difficult or unusual situations, instead of mobilizing, they lose and pass. We will write a custom essay sample on Listen to Your Parents Speech or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the family circle, this is not visible. But coming to life, they show a very low level of adaptability and survive only in closed, strictly organized disciplines communities or in conditions of complete stagnation, when one day looks like another.Obedience often means the absence of negative emotions in children: good boys and girls never get angry, they obediently react even to parental aggression. They are taught not to disturb parents and other important people, not to create problems, not to be angry, and so on. Growing up in conditions of hard taboos, together with bad emotions they suppress the positive. They do not know how to rejoice, and they feel uncomfortable even on their birthday. The style of parenting models the overall orientation of the childs personality and its degree of obedience. The authoritarian style is the active suppression of the will of the child, and today not only the fathers but also mothers gravitate to it. At first, the children are literally trained, that is, they force them to repeat the commands many times until the performance reaches a high speed so that there was no time to think. The task of education is solved in the same way: do not argue that it is interesting and what is not, learn everything by heart, if you do not understand. On the contrary, democratic style implies the right to vote and the childs involvement in activities. And although some things are not discussed, because they do not fall within the responsibility of the child, the basic format of communication between the parent and the child are not orders, but an agreement. Children brought up in this vein do not ask the question should you always listen to your parents, because they know that parents are not dictators, but advisers. There is also a mixed style, in which parents sometimes tighten the nuts, and sometimes weaken. Children adapt to it, living their carefree life from flogging to flogging. Two Main Consequences Parents experience excessive happiness if the child is obedient. In fact, duplicity and indifference are the two main consequences of this behavior. Double-dealing Keeping a double life, one for the parents and the other for oneself becomes the usual behavior for the child. Normal relationships with peers, minor pranks, reckless entertainment are hidden from the parental eye. Its convenient for him: the adults are calm and do not yell at seizures, and he enjoys life. And often you can observe the parents sincere surprise when they learn about the true behavior of the child, for example, from the teacher in the school. Keeping a double life is a defense against uncomprehending parents, but the manifestation of apathy is more dangerous. There is complete indifference to the surrounding world and the most terrible to yourself. There is no own opinion, there is an eternal alarm, how will parents react to a specific action. Indifference In the child, a feeling of own impotence and uselessness arises, and the realization of this comes with age. Meanwhile, adults are immensely happy with their obedient child. Such behavior, in their opinion, is worthy of praise. Apathy, indifference, lack of social activity are the main consequences of wonderful obedience for the joy of parents. As a result, unfortunate citizens grow up creating the gray mass of their country.By obeying adults, the child loses his personal desires and aspirations. Becoming a slave and obedient, he will be uninteresting to other people. For the first time such problems emerge in the school, they become more serious in the institute, especially if the child, after listening to his parents, went to a different university than he wanted. And all this is achieved by parents who want good. This is the same situation when the question when should you not listen to your parents has a direct answer. Conclusion But how to live with children, if they are not required obeying? The answer is obvious. Mutual relations of parents with children should be built on respect, as, for example, with friends, co-workers, neighbors. Ask the child to do something, but do not order. Try to negotiate, discuss the problem. Consider the childs arguments if he stubbornly refuses something. Children should help when they themselves want it, and forced help is more like bondage. Accustoming to work forcibly can lead to a complete aversion to it. Love for children is inherent in nature, and respect is not. Respect for children will lead to the most fruitful results. At the first stages of growing up it will be difficult to accept delusional childrens thoughts, but eventually, the child will also change, knowing that his parents are on equal terms with him.Sincere, conscious obedience is possible only in a relationship of trust when the child recognizes that the parent is still coping better with the problems. Unlike strict, unconditional subordination in confidential relations, a child can ask questions that interest him, without fear of incurring the wrath of the parent. Parents should often ask questions to the child, making it clear that the problem may have several solutions and now you are thinking about which option to prefer. How do you think its best to do it? Can I count on your help? Can I ask you to do this?. Only an approach based on trust and respect can help to grow a self-confident personality, and even the question do you have to listen to your parents when your 18 will not arise in such situation.

Top Down Approach Of Policy Implementation Social Work Essay Essay Example

Top Down Approach Of Policy Implementation Social Work Essay Essay Example Top Down Approach Of Policy Implementation Social Work Essay Essay Top Down Approach Of Policy Implementation Social Work Essay Essay Analyzing the mental wellness policy in China through the position of policy execution, it is clear that it is runing under a top-down attack. Quantitatively, using the World Health Organization Mental Health Policy and Plan Checklist and the World Health Organization Mental Health Legislation Checklist to analyse the content of mental wellness policy and statute law in the PRC, we can happen that quite a batch of insufficiencies and defects. The WHO ( 2007 ) suggests the demand to develop a national advisory organic structure to authorities on the execution of mental wellness policies and services. Such a group could play a function in reexamining, monitoring and measuring mental wellness policies and programmes. The commission could besides join forces with other sectors such as the Ministries of Education, Ministries of Justice, Ministries of Local Government, Ministries of Social Welfare, and development bureaus and givers to raise consciousness of the impact of mental upsets every bit good as the demand to see mental wellness when developing their ain policies and programmes, in order to vouch more successful mental wellness policy execution. However, the mental wellness policy preparation and execution in PRC has tended to follow a top-down attack. There has been small audience in both the development and execution of current mental wellness. This survey shows that adequate and dependable informations for the development of evidence-based mental wellness policy is rarely available. However, dependable, comprehensive and accurate informations on the incidence of mental upsets, the Numberss of people go toing both specialist intervention, and the impact of mental upsets on the person and household, can all pave a sound footing for reasoning an increasing committedness and resources for mental wellness, and more effectual mental wellness attention bringing ( WHO, 2005 ) . Strengthening the grounds base through research in mental wellness and the development of an efficient and comprehensive mental wellness information system is hence an of import measure for the People s Republic of China in developing mental wellness policies which address those countries most in demand. Although there has been widespread support among citizens, head-shrinkers, attorneies, and media for the Mental Health Law. The passing of the statute law, which praised for stand foring best pattern in such countries as the extent of audience and in protecting human rights, was merely happened in Oct. 26, 2012, and will be officially enacted in May, 2013. This Law is an indispensable first measure towards set uping mental wellness statute law, and would show a political committedness towards the betterment of mental wellness attention in the PRC. However, contrasting with the other several Torahs specialising in economic system, national defence, or even political reform, the Mental Health Law is comparatively lagged buttocks, and it did non mention the proviso of more support, which is critical for effectual execution. Therefore, under this top-down attack, farther mental wellness services betterment of quality and enlargement of measure for mental illness individuals are hard. 4.1 Recovering and Rehabilitation from the Destruction Reopen to the Country and World After Mao s decease and the ruin of the Gang of Four in 1976, the mental wellness policy in the PRC has been bit by bit redeveloping and retrieving from the old catastrophe from 1977 to 1980. At first, there was important growing of enthusiasm by the policy shapers and psychiatric professionals to derive the rehabilitative consequence. On one manus, they began to acknowledge and analyze jobs and insufficiencies in mental wellness service in mental wellness cognition and services in China. They realized the misinterpretations caused by the political coercion, citing Dr Young Derson: We do non believe that you can acquire a disease from a incorrect thought nor will a correct thought remedy a patient. We try to learn the significance of unwellness, based on scientific cognition ( Achtenberg, 1983 ) . Therefore, more head-shrinkers began to see non-biological accounts for mental unwellnesss and experimented with more originative methods of psychological rehabilitation service bringin g ( Ran, 2005 ) . On the other manus, while many old interventions like utilizing Mao s plants to sublimate the patients value system faded off ( Achtenberg, 1983 ; Bloomingdale, 1980 ; Masserman, 1980 ) , communications with professionals from Western states flourished ( Li A ; Chan, 2003 ) . Hence, comparing with the socialist system of Chinese psychopathology mentioned a great figure of Western head-shrinkers when they came and observed the political manner in naming and handling mental wellness, the Western publications after the Cultural Revolution fell aggressively. This was non merely because the intensive willingness of Chinese head-shrinkers to get down researching in mental wellness, but besides due to the increasing publication in English about the state of affairs of PRC by the Chinese head-shrinkers ( Pearson, 1995 ) . However, these verves were so tempered disappointingly by two obstructions, at least in the initial phase. First and most significantly, the restraints from the uncertainness of political air currents and the authorities s attitude to the outside exchange. Second, after being insulated for more than three decennaries, they were shocked by their sudden exposure to the unfamiliar universe, perpetrating a great trade of corruptions against their deep-seated political, professional, and cultural thoughts ( Pearson, 1995 ) . As clip moved on, they gained a certain grade of assurance in acquisition and pass oning with the Western engineering and this was further aided by the new policy prefering the betterment on professions and intellectuals ( Sidel A ; Sidel, 1982 ) . 4.2 Reorganizing and Reconstruction of Mental Health Policy Centralized Approach Stimulated by the inhibitory enthusiasm of researches during the Cultural Revolution, in 1982, the first nation-wide epidemiological survey was done by head-shrinkers and bookmans in seven parts in People s Republic of China, ended with a warning consequence: the prevalence of mental unwellness was estimated to be 11.8 % ( Zhang, Shen, A ; Li, 1998 ) , and it was reported that there seemed to be an addition in the per centum of schizophrenic patients in mental infirmaries, from 70 % in the 1970s to 80 % in 1980 ( Yang, 1994 ) . Obviously, this signified a great demand of mental wellness services within the society and more effectual mental wellness policy was peremptorily required by the dominate Party and authorities. In Article 45 of the 1982 Constitution of the People s Republic of China that still patterns till now, it clearly stated the province s willingness for offering the public assistance and support to guarantee the wellness of people: Citizens of the People s Republic of China have the right to material aid from the province and society when they are old, ill or disenable. The province develops the societal insurance, societal alleviation and medical and wellness services that are required to enable citizens to bask this right. The province and society guarantee the support of handicapped members of the armed forces, provide pensions to the households of sufferer and give discriminatory intervention to the households of military forces. The province and society help do agreements for the work, support and instruction of the blind, deaf-and-dumb and other handicapped citizens. ( National People s Congress ( NPC ) of the People s Republic of China, 1982 ) However, while using the construct of welfare mix , which developed to analyse the assorted beginnings of public assistance including wellness constabularies in most provinces and societies ( Higgins, 1981 ; Pinker, 1985 ; Rose A ; Shiratori, 1986 ) , the PRC has to imagine and acknowledge the comparatively fringy function that the province dramas, as in the three-concentric circle model of welfare mix in this Party-dominated province, the household locates at the Centre, the collective ( by danwei or by the vicinity ) situates the following, and the province displacements to the outer ring ( Wong, 1992 ) . However, there have still been comparatively uninterrupted reforms and attempts the People s Republic of China has been lending to since the 1980s ( Wong, 1992 ) . In 1986, the Second National Conference on Mental Health Work was held in Shanghai, 28 old ages after the first 1 in Nanjing in 1958. After the treatment, an of import functionary papers named Some Opinions about Strengthening Mental Health Work ( e?†ºc†YeaˆÂ °Ã¢â‚¬Ëœ?†?eaˆ?a†¦Ã‚ ¬a ®Ã¢â‚¬ °ee--?aS a? ·cc?ze?†ºc†Ya ·?acs„?„?e ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¹ ) was issued and a cardinal policy was formulated together with three governmental setups: Ministry of Health, Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Ministry of Public Security ( 1987 ) . In this papers, several troubles and insufficiencies in the 1980s were emphasized, including the fact that there was merely 50 % of the support for the general infirmaries of the same class went to psychiatric infirmaries, and about 80 % of the people with mental unwellness or upsets received no intervention, with reasonably 5 % of them could be admitted to a infirmary and so on ( Pearson, 1996 ) . Consequently, si x recommendations or waies were offered: ( 1 ) Practically, strengthen the overall coordination of mental wellness services by three governmental ministries ( Ministry of Health, Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Ministry of Public Security ) , specifically in support, staffing, preparation and educating. ( 2 ) Ideologically, include mental wellness policy ends and works into the route to Chinese Socialism Construction Spiritual Culture in People s Republic of China. Hence, local and regional governments from all degrees should necessarily back up it. ( 3 ) Increasingly, outline the programs and undertakings to set up multi-level staffing, preparation, and advancing the mental wellness workers so that more professional services will be provided. ( 4 ) Legally, develop national mental wellness jurisprudence and proper processs in forensic direction of admittance, detainment, and intervention of mental wellness intervention of mental patients, in peculiarly those with condemnable records, violent injuries or possible injuries to the others. ( 5 ) Locally, facilitate related public assistance services and community support such as vocational rehabilitation, adjustment, and employment for dismissed mental patients so that they can be decently integrated into the community. Related parties and organisations should besides collaborate into the bar of mental unwellness. ( 6 ) Broadly, increase the measure and quality of mental wellness instruction to the populace, so that everyone in the society shall take serious about his or her mental wellness conditions can make a stable society. ( Ministry of Health et al. , 1987 ) Probably, this was the most honorable and realistic functionary statement available about the status of psychiatric services boulder clay so. And it was clear that those jobs support, preparation, staffing, stigmatisation, and acknowledgment of mental wellness were rather similar to those experienced elsewhere. However, the difference, possibly the most destructive, was that there was no other state faced the sheer outrageousness of coordinating and providing services for, as the papers mentioned, ten million psychiatric patients. And this necessarily warned and convinced the policy shapers of possible mental unwellness to acknowledge the negative consequence on the wellness of the multitudes and that covering with it should be approached with the same sum of energy as devoted to undertaking bilharzia or malaria that were prevailed at that clip ( Pearson, 1995 ) . However, there were several insufficiencies and ambiguities in the 1987 papers committed if it would be referred as a guideline that burdened great outlooks. First of wholly, the recommendations were more like a wish list with small matter-of-fact suggestions or operational programs to sketch the indispensable or even necessary stairss to be taken, the stakeholders to be influenced and concrete ends to be achieved. Besides, there were no specific guidelines as to calculate out to what figure of hospital beds, out-patient installations, and so on there should be per caput of population. Second, it was obvious that there lacked a elaborate considerations for resource deductions of where the support comes from and how will it be shared within national, provincial, and local organisations. Last but non least, after analyzing the tones and concerns of the text, there lefts an feeling that people involved in outlining this papers were from the urban-based category, so that few efforts wer e to turn to the most serious job in service bringing, or how to run into the demand for the 75 % rural patients ; nor the prognosis for drug direction in infirmaries located in the undeveloped countries so that they may non pin down in the deficit of interrupted supplies.

Using the French Expression Bien Sûr

Using the French Expression Bien Sà »r Bien sà »r,  pronounced  byeh(n) soor, is an adverb that means literally very sure, but in everyday use, this French phrase  has come to mean of course and certainly. It is one of the most common idiomatic expressions in the French language, and other European speakers have informally adopted it as well. There are also more colloquial translations of  bien sà »r  that reveal its  versatility. These include: Oh yes  Sure I will  Of course, we do  Sure  Sure thing  By all meansYes indeed  I sure will Bien Sà »r as a Response The French expression bien sà »r  is most often used as a stand-alone response to a question or statement: Est-ce que tu viens la fà ªte ?   Are you coming to the party?Bien sà »r !   Of course! Un moment, sil vous plaà ®t.   Just a moment, please.Bien sà »r.   Of course. Tu me donnes mon stylo ?   Can you give me my pen?Bien  sà »r, voici.   Sure, here it is. Bien Sà »r as a Link ​Bien sà »r can link clauses and ideas: Jai besoin de ton assistance, et bien sà »r je te payerai.   I need your help, and of course Ill pay you. Nous allons visiter le monument franà §ais le plus cà ©là ¨bre, je parle bien sà »r de la tour Eiffel.   Were going to visit the most famous French monument; Im speaking of course about the Eiffel Tower. The Ironic Bien Sà »r The phrase can also be used ironically: Je meurs de faim, et bien sà »r jai oublià © mon portefeuille.   Im starving  and of course I forgot my wallet. Nous sommes pressà ©s, et Lise est en retard, bien sà »r.   We in a hurry, and Lise, of course, is running late. Bien Sà »r Que Oui / Bien Sà »r Que Non Bien sà »r can be followed by que oui to be even more emphatic (of course yes)  or que non  (of course not): Tu le veux ?   Do you want it?Bien sà »r que oui.   I certainly do. / Of course I do. Ne vas-tu pas y aller ? Arent you going to go?Bien sà »r que non.   Of course not. The Conjunctive  Bien Sà »r Que Bien sà »r can also be followed by que plus a subordinate clause.  Bien  sà »r  que  functions as a conjunction: Bien sà »r quil va luniversità ©.   Of course hes going to college. Bien sà »r que nous mangerons ensemble.   Of course well eat together. Bien sà »r quelle navait rien compris  !   Of course, she hadnt understood a thing! Synonyms of Bien Sà »r bien entendu  Ã‚  of course, certainlymais oui, bien sà »r   yes, of coursecertainement  Ã‚  certainlycertes  Ã‚  certainly, admittedly, of courseà ©videmment  Ã‚  obviouslyforcà ©ment  Ã‚  necessarily, inevitablynaturellement  Ã‚  naturally, of course

Pensions as an important financial instruments Essay

Pensions as an important financial instruments - Essay Example Center of discussion in this paper are pensions as an important financial instruments that provide economic security to employees once they retire. A pension is a fixed payment that the beneficiary receives on a monthly basis once they reach retirement age. The use of pension plans by corporations became a mainstream practice in corporate America after World War II. In the United States pension plans have become more important than ever particularly for younger people due to the fact that the social security system is not going to be able to help younger adults. The most likely outcome is that generation X will not receive a social security check 30 years from now. Defined contribution plans must be disclosed in the financial statements of an organization. The things that must be reported in the financial statements in regards to pensions include the existence of the plan, the employee groups covered, the basis for determining contributions, and any significant matters affecting comp arability from period to period. The accounting treatment for defined benefit plans is a bit more complex. It is imperative that corporations make pension contributions that are sufficient to cover the benefits that are promised by the plan. Due to the fluctuating nature of the stock market, which is an investment mechanism used by pension managers to obtain a greater return for the beneficiaries, on many occasions pension funds are underfunded. The Pension Protection Act of 2006 stipulated that all corporate pension funds must be fully funded by the year 2013. Pension fund accounting requires the use of actuarial tools to estimate the future value of pension benefits. Two benefit approaches that can be used by accountants are accumulated benefits approach and years of service approach. The difference between the two methods is that one estimates annual pension cost and liability based on existing salary levels, while the other is based on the estimated final pay at retirement. The liability for pension benefits under the accumulated benefits approach is called accumulated benefits obligation, while the liability computed under the benefits/years of service approach is called projected benefit obligation (Clark & Cathey, 2011). The proliferation of the use of pension plans occurred after World War II. The accounting profession immediately took notice of the tendency. In 1956 the Committee on Accounting Procedures released Accounting Bulleting No. 47, Accounting for Costs of Pension Plans. ARB-47 required disclosure of unfunded vested benefits on the balance sheet (Duangplov & Pence, 2007). Pension funds were considered a legal liability after the inception of APB No. 8 in 1966. APB No. 8 also discusses the different components of pension costs. The three components of pension costs are normal costs, past service costs, and prior service costs. The underfunded pension cost became a liability in the balance

Macro Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Macro Economics - Essay Example The focus shifts from expenditure to save more of the current income for future spending. Thus in reacting to this less expenditure on the part of the consumers and the investors the firm will lower their production resulting in less output. Reduction in the wage rate of the workers in this circumstance will not contribute to the elimination of the huge unemployment rate prevailing in the economy. Simultaneous decrease in the interest rates in the economy will also not succeed in returning the economy back in the original track (Gwartney, Stroup, Sobel and MacPherson, 228). Wages and interest rates are considered fixed in the Keynesian theory. According to the theory even if there is a decline in the wage rate a negative impact will be exerted on the economy through the reduction in income and hence reduction in aggregate demand. Keynesian theory rejects the view of the classical economists that market forces will bring back the system of full employment in the economy. Equilibrium i n the economy will be reached when the total spending in the economy will be equal to the total output. Changes in output may drive the economy to a certain extent towards the equilibrium as opposed to price changes as suggested by the other stream of economists.

K-Pop Research Essay Example for Free

K-Pop Research Essay K-Pop ê °â‚¬Ã¬Å¡â€ (an abbreviation of Korean pop or Korean popular music): is a musical genre consisting of dance, electronic, electropop, hip hop,[2] and RB music originating in South Korea.[1] In addition to music, K-pop has grown into a popular subculture among teenagers and young adults around the world.[3] Although in a bigger scope K-pop may include other genres of popular music within South Korea, outside of the country the term is more commonly used for songs sung by Korean teen idols, which covers mostly dance, electronic, rap, hip-hop, and RB genres. [4] Starting in 1992, dance and rap music became popular due to Seo Tai-ji Boys, which is seen by many as the beginning of modern K-pop.[4] Genres such as ballad and rock are still popular today; however, the term can be debatable. With the rise of social media networks during the mid 2000s, the ability of K-pop to reach a previously inaccessible audience via the Internet is driving a shift in the exposure and popularity of the genre.[5] The Korean Wave has spread K-Pop to the Pacific Rim, the Americas, Eurasia, and North Africa. As an important part of the Korean Wave, K-pop has come from humble beginnings to gain a huge fan base not just in Asia but also other parts of the world. As South Korea continues to develop its IT infrastructure, K-Pop music is being shared over the internet and through mobile devices more rapidly than ever.[6] According to The New York Times, attempts by K-pop stars to break into Western markets had largely failed prior to the proliferation of global social networks. However, K-pop artists are now gaining more international exposure through social media networks such as YouTube, Facebook, and Twitter, making it easier for K-pop artists to reach a wider audience.[7] Fans come from all around the world[8] and K-Pop is considered by some to be South Korea’s greatest export because of its popularity and growing influence.[9] Kpop bands as highly produced, sugary boy- and girl-bands with slick dance routines and catchy tunes.[10] Many K-Pop music videos have colourful visuals and a catchy beat.[11] K-Pop multiple vocal genres, especially hip-hop and rap, emphasize performances and strong visuals.[12] Dance is an integral part of K-pop. When combining multiple singers, the singers often switch their positions while singing and dancing by making prompt movements in synchrony. K-Pop is also recognized for pretty-boys and girl groups[13] that are young and considered attractive. I couldn’t stop humming the beat; it had been cemented in my head. At first it was just a mere song that I would play to make fun of, but I couldn’t help it. Over and over again, I played it. There was something intriguing about, something different. It pulled me in and drew my brain. My ears craved the tune again. I did my best to resist the urges, afraid that I’d be swept into its trance and be associated with those who would listen to it. I eventually went back to listen to it, disgusted with myself for enjoying listening to the repetitive track. The chorus was ridiculous, the Engrish was unbearable, yet I was still called for by it. It was different than most of the type of music I had indulged in. K-Pop. I was herded into the world of delusional fandoms that couldn’t bear insults towards their oppas. The world where Engrish is a normal thing you would sing along with. Besides the occasional fan wars and drama (not the K-Dramas, but actual drama), I felt like I had a family within my own fandoms. It was simple; we were all interested in that particular group, and we all respected each for that. It gave us common grounds. But it’s even more than that, we all still shared the general idea: We all liked K-Pop. Most people who are used to western music made fun of this genre. This is probably the biggest thing that binds us together. Most of us non-Korean listeners have probably dealt with being made fun of for liking K-Pop, and this makes us even closer.

Charlemagne Essay examples -- essays papers

Charlemagne The two lives of Charlemagne as told by Einhard and Notker the Stammerer are very different accounts of the life of the great Emperor. Einhard gives us a historical overview of the life of Charlemagne who lived from 742 to 814 A.D. Charlemagne was also known as Charles the Great and the King of the Franks.Charles was one of four children born to Pepin the Short, A Mayor of the Palace of the Carolingian Empire. He had one brother, Carloman and two sisters, Gisela and Pepin.Since women at the time didn’t inherit power, when Pepin the Short died, the kingship of the Carolingian Empire was divided and shared by Charlemagne and his brother, Carloman. Unfortunately, Carloman died early and unexpectedly as a young man and the entire land of the Franks was given to Charlemagne. This kingdom was vast and covers what would today include parts of the countries of Germany, Holland, Belgium, Switzerland and France. Charlemagne took very good care of his mother who lived with him at the palace and died at a ripe old age. His brother Pepin died as a child and his sister Gisela spent her entire life as a religious in a nunnery. Charlemagne had four wives and four concubines. From these relationships he had fourteen children. He insisted on educating all of his children both the boys and the girls. The boys leaned how to hunt and use arms while the girls learned womanly things like weaving. Charlemagne was a devoted father and when he wasn’t fighting a war and was at home, he insisted on eating dinner with his children and also took them with him on many of his journeys. He was so attached to his daughters that he refused to give them away in marriage with the result that two of them ended up having illegitimate... ...ut who lost heart at the last moment and succeeded only in slashing him across the eyes. The pope summoned Charlemagne to Rome and bestowed the crown of Emperor and Augustus upon him. The Pope’s attackers fled when they heard that Charlemagne was coming but they were found and punished some were imprisoned and other condemned to death. The Charlemagne of Einhard is a man of many notable characteristics and accomplishments. Einhard gives a sense of what the important events and people in Charlemagne’ s life were. Einhard gives a more detailed and colorful background to many of the events even if some of his descriptions and stories are not believable. In Einhard, we learn the facts. In Notker, we see Charlemagne’s sense of humor, and his compassion; his forgiveness; his sense of equality and fairness. In the many anecdotes Of Notker, Charlemagne comes alive. Charlemagne Essay examples -- essays papers Charlemagne The two lives of Charlemagne as told by Einhard and Notker the Stammerer are very different accounts of the life of the great Emperor. Einhard gives us a historical overview of the life of Charlemagne who lived from 742 to 814 A.D. Charlemagne was also known as Charles the Great and the King of the Franks.Charles was one of four children born to Pepin the Short, A Mayor of the Palace of the Carolingian Empire. He had one brother, Carloman and two sisters, Gisela and Pepin.Since women at the time didn’t inherit power, when Pepin the Short died, the kingship of the Carolingian Empire was divided and shared by Charlemagne and his brother, Carloman. Unfortunately, Carloman died early and unexpectedly as a young man and the entire land of the Franks was given to Charlemagne. This kingdom was vast and covers what would today include parts of the countries of Germany, Holland, Belgium, Switzerland and France. Charlemagne took very good care of his mother who lived with him at the palace and died at a ripe old age. His brother Pepin died as a child and his sister Gisela spent her entire life as a religious in a nunnery. Charlemagne had four wives and four concubines. From these relationships he had fourteen children. He insisted on educating all of his children both the boys and the girls. The boys leaned how to hunt and use arms while the girls learned womanly things like weaving. Charlemagne was a devoted father and when he wasn’t fighting a war and was at home, he insisted on eating dinner with his children and also took them with him on many of his journeys. He was so attached to his daughters that he refused to give them away in marriage with the result that two of them ended up having illegitimate... ...ut who lost heart at the last moment and succeeded only in slashing him across the eyes. The pope summoned Charlemagne to Rome and bestowed the crown of Emperor and Augustus upon him. The Pope’s attackers fled when they heard that Charlemagne was coming but they were found and punished some were imprisoned and other condemned to death. The Charlemagne of Einhard is a man of many notable characteristics and accomplishments. Einhard gives a sense of what the important events and people in Charlemagne’ s life were. Einhard gives a more detailed and colorful background to many of the events even if some of his descriptions and stories are not believable. In Einhard, we learn the facts. In Notker, we see Charlemagne’s sense of humor, and his compassion; his forgiveness; his sense of equality and fairness. In the many anecdotes Of Notker, Charlemagne comes alive.

Joe’s Fly-By-Night Oil Company Essay

†¢ Prepare a ratio analysis for the fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2012. Organize your analysis per the following outline: (1) Liquidity – Current ratio: 25,000/17,000=1.47% Quick ratio: 25,000-17,000/17,000=25,000 Comments on liquidity- The results cant really determine how well or bad the company is doing until you compare it to another company. This ratio helps show the ability to pay off short term obligations as they are due. (2) Asset management – Total Asset turnover: 10,000/40,000=.25 Average collection period (ACP): 10,000/365=27 3,000/27=111 days Comments on asset management- Each $1 of asset is producing .25 in sales. Using assest utilization shows why one firm turns over assests more rapied than another. Average collection period states that it’s taking the customer around 111days to pay off their bills. This indicates how long sales stay on companys books. (3) Debt management – Debt ratio: 20,000/40,000=50% Times interest earned: 3,000/200=15 times Comments on debt management- Times interest earned shows the number of times that income before interest and taxes covers the interest obligation . The higher the ration the stronger the interest paying ability of the firm . (4) Profitability – Net profit margin:1800/10,000= 18% -Return on Assets (ROA): 1800/40,000= 4.5% -Return on Equity (ROE): 1800/20,000= 9.0% Extended Du Pont equation: .25x.18-0.045(4.5%) Comments on profitability to include your comments on the sources of ROE revealed by the Du Pont equation These types of ratios indicate if the firm is making any money, and how much in relation to whats invested. They also give you an indication of how the firm is doing in controlling its costs. Net profit margin sales minus all expenses, including interest and taxes . So the net profit margin ratio measures the proportion of each sale dollar that remains after all expenses are paid for . Joes is at 18% . The ROA should be compared to past years ROA to determine wheather it is good or bad. The ROE is the bottome line which can be compared to other investments and see where they are. It evaluates the return the firm produces. The Du Point equation allows you to understand the source of return but it need to be compared to a similar industry to see truly where the company is. (5) Market value ratios – PE ratio: Market price of company stock /earnings per share of stock 50.00/1.80=27.7 – Market to book ratio: Share price of stock/book value per share To get the book value per share you take total equity /common shares outstanding 20,000/1,000=20 then you take share price /book value per share 1.80/20=.09 Comments on the market value ratios The M/B ratio gives you an indication of the value of a firm’s intangible non-listed assests. These numbers help you get an idea what it will cost you to get $1 of the firms assets. Stock’s market price represents how much investors are willing to pay today for that claim. I the M/B ratio is higher than 1.0 therefore , you can say that the value of the equity claim has gone up. If you look at the M/B ratio for Joe’s the equity claim has gone up since its at 27.2. For the purposes of this exercise, assume the following data for Joe’s Fly-By-Night Oil: Stock price on Dec 31, 2012†¦$50.00 Number of common shares outstanding on Dec 31, 2012†¦1,000

The Boy in the Striped Pajamas Compare and Contrast

Night and Boy in the Striped Pajamas Comparison Night by Elie Wiesel and the movie The Boy in the Striped Pajamas show two extremely interesting perspectives towards the Holocaust. Night was a non-fiction novel written by a Jewish boy who was in an actual concentration camp. The Boy in the Striped Pajamas was a movie based off of a fiction novel written by John Boyne that tells the story of a Nazi soldier’s son named Bruno that befriends a Jewish boy he meets at a nearby concentration camp.Within the two stories, there were differences in perspective, mood, and overall message. Because Elie and Bruno come from very different origins, their perspective in the stories are very different. Being taken out of his home and put through the terrors of a concentration camp, Elie and the other Jews involved saw Nazis as extremely horrid people. The Nazi soldiers were the antagonists in Night. However, in The Boy in the Striped Pajamas, Bruno and the rest of his family were Germans, even his father was a Nazi soldier.Bruno and his family throughout most of the story had no idea what the Nazis were doing to the Jews; they saw the Nazis as people helping their country. Not until the end of the movie did the family realize the terrible things the Nazis were doing to the Jews. Movies provide things like mood and tone that words in a book just can’t provide. In Night, Elie attempts to present his voice through his writing. But, when you don’t have the senses of sight and sound, it is difficult to understand the mood the writer is trying to portray.In the Boy in the Striped Pajamas, through the cinematography, music, and tone of the actors’ voices, you can easily distinct what the mood was. I believe that Night and The Boy in the Striped Pajamas each had their own message to share, and their messages had both similarities and differences. Elie Wiesel wrote the book to tell people about the terrifying and horrific events that took place in his life an d to try to prevent anything like the Holocaust from happening again.The Boy in the Striped Pajamas showed the importance of friendship and it provided a perspective that many people hadn’t thought about before. Viewers were exposed to what many Germans went through in finding out what happened to the Jews. Night and The Boy in the Striped Pajamas show two extremely interesting perspectives towards the Holocaust when it came to perspective, mood, and final message. Even though they have their differences, they still provided a story that teach people about the tragedy that happened during the Holocaust and humbles those people.

Sociology and Consumer Society Essay

Sociology and Consumer Society Essay Sociology and Consumer Society Essay Write an essay that outlines the view that a consumer society is a divided society. A consumer society is a society in which rests upon the consumption of material goods as a paramount feature of its existence. This can cause a very evident divide in society, as not everybody is able to consume equally. This essay will draw upon how the consumer society was founded, an explanation of the three theorists: Bauman, Veblen and Susman, the monopoly power well established supermarkets have over the smaller local businesses and the further divide this implication can cause. Consumer society was born after the industrial society or revolution. It was the starting point in which the consumer society came about. It was much easier to purchase material items as material goods were mass produced meaning there was more to go around therefore more goods to be consumed. The way individuals made a living changed. Anybody who had a role in the industrial revolution was part of a vast organisation and was therefore guaranteed a wage. Often times these wages were far greater than people actually needed, this is where the consumer society arrived. No longer were people scrapping the barrel to buy life’s necessities but now individuals could afford the extras ‘luxuries’ like expensive jewellery and antiques. ‘Luxury items and the trappings of wealth were an important means of displaying character and status at that time.’ (Hetherington, 2009, p. 32). In chapter 1, Hetherington discusses consumption and attempts to break down what exactly the British nation spends their wages on. Hetherington then goes on to explore three key theorists, Bauman, Veblen and Susman and studies their views on why some people feel the need to consume rapidly. Firstly he mentions the first ‘influential’ (Hetherington, 2009, p. 25) social scientist Zygmunt Bauman (1988) who believed individuals were characterised into two categories ’The seduced an the repressed’ (Hetherington, 2009, pg. 25). The seduced being able to buy into the enticing deals of a consumer society because they could or had the money to do so to feel a sense of belonging and partnership ‘they are included as members with a positive identity.’ (Hetherington, 2009, pg. 27). The seduced having the access and resources to engage in the consumption of goods and services that they never always needed. On the other hand the repressed suggests one who ca nnot buy into consuming excessively maybe not because one is not financially unable, but perhaps they feel life necessities are sufficient and the extra indulgence is not needed. Another major reason one might be classified as ‘repressed’ is if one is disabled using a wheel chair perhaps and in able to take part in consumption he/she needs to use their means of mobility, but if the place of consumption does not support/meet the needs of an immobile person then the disabled individual is unable to consume, meaning he/she is repressed. Leading to an exclusion from society. Resulting in a division in society. Moving on to the second theorist, Thorstein Veblen who had a different outlook and opinion on consuming. Veblen believed people took part in consumption to demonstrate their wealth to others. His views were that people were more interested in status and hierarchy then to actually consume to please themselves but to impress others. He came up with a term known as ‘conspicuous consumption’ (Hetherington, 2009, pg. 31

Agricultural mechanics

Agricultural mechanics â€Å"Agricultural mechanics are responsible for fixing tractors, combines and other farming implements. Often, mechanics use specialized skills and experience to locate and diagnose the machine’s problem and then generate a cost-effective solution. In this endeavor, agricultural mechanics may use computer-aided systems to help troubleshoot and even repair the faulty part or parts. This position might include tasks ranging from working on an engine’s electrical system or carburetor to welding cracked pipe fittings. Job Duties These types of mechanics are responsible for a variety of tasks associated with the repair and maintenance of farming equipment.Generally, agriculture mechanics use tools to diagnose and then fix problems in a machine’s systems. This step-by-step process may involve replacement of parts or upgrading of outdated components. In some instances, only a calibration or installation is required, such as equipping a chain to a chainsaw or calibrating a fertilizer dispensing system. Job Requirements Education There are a few requirements for prospective agricultural mechanics entering the industry. Educationally, only a high school diploma is required for the majority of positions. Students should take physics, mathematics, and car repair courses while in high school to help facilitate transitioning into a job environment. Some high schools even offer cooperative education courses for gaining on-the-job experience.A few positions that work with heavy machinery, such as tractors and combines, may require completion of a college program. These technical programs vary depending on what type of machine or component is involved. Automotive courses in diesel engine repair and heavy equipment systems are possible appropriate post-secondary paths for agricultural mechanics. Work Experience Some employers require a mechanic to have some repair experience under their belt before applying. Some high schools and technical colleges provide hands-on work experience for inexperienced students. In other instances, employers hire unskilled mechanics and make them work on menial tasks at first, then gradually move them into to more labor-intensive positions. Salary Info and Job Outlook According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the employment of farm equipment mechanics and service technicians is expected to grow by 7% from 2014-2024, which is about average for all occupations. The BLS also reported the median annual salary for this career field as $37,050 in May 2015. Agricultural maintenance technicians need to have an understanding of mechanics and heavy machinery in order to perform their duties. A high school diploma is sufficient for employment in most cases; however, jobs that involve work with heavy machinery might only be open to applicants who’ve completed a formal college training program. On-the-job training is the most common form of technical training agricultural maintenance technicians receive.†

Civil Rights Movement in the US Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Civil Rights Movement in the US - Essay Example It lasted until national civil rights legislation was passed in the mid-1960s. African-Americans and other racial minorities rejected this regime. They resisted it and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) was founded in 1909. It struggled to end race discrimination through litigation, education, and lobbying efforts. Its crowning achievement was its legal victory in the Supreme Court decision Brown v. Board of Education (1954) that rejected separate white and colored school systems and by implication overturned the "separate but equal" doctrine established in Plessy v. Ferguson.Invigorated by the victory of Brown and frustrated by its lack of immediate practical effect, private citizens increasingly rejected gradualist, legalistic approaches as the primary tool to bring about desegregation. In defiance, they adopted a combined strategy of direct action with nonviolent resistance known as civil disobedience, giving rise to the African-American Civil R ights Movement of 1955-1968. Notable legislative achievements during this phase of the Civil Rights Movement were passage of Civil Rights Act of 1964, that banned discrimination in employment practices and public accommodations; the Voting Rights Act of 1965, that restored and protected voting rights; the Immigration and Nationality Services Act of 1965, that dramatically opened entry to the U.S. to immigrants other than traditional European groups; and the Civil Rights Act of 1968, that banned discrimination